Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis in Wilmington - Rheumatology Center of Delaware

We offer the latest quality, state of the art medical care yet in a personable setting. We aim to meld the cutting edge specialist medical care that our clients expect in a comfortable family-oriented atmosphere.

Understanding Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are autoimmune diseases affecting the skin and joints. Psoriasis impacts the skin, while psoriatic arthritis causes joint pain and inflammation. With proper treatment, symptoms can be managed, improving quality of life. This article covers symptoms, causes, and treatment options for psoriatic arthritis.

What is Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis?

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that accelerates the growth of skin cells, leading to the formation of red, scaly patches. Psoriatic arthritis, a related condition, occurs when the immune system attacks the joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. In some individuals, psoriasis may develop first, followed by psoriatic arthritis, while others may experience both conditions simultaneously.

The Link Between Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are linked through a shared genetic and immune system connection. Psoriatic arthritis symptoms may develop after the appearance of psoriasis skin lesions. In fact, about 30% of individuals with psoriasis may go on to develop psoriatic arthritis, affecting their joints.

Developing Psoriatic Arthritis: Risk Factors

Certain factors increase the risk of developing psoriatic arthritis, including a family history of psoriasis or other autoimmune diseases. Additionally, genetic markers have been identified that may predispose individuals to developing the condition.

SYMTOMS OF PSORIASIS AND PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS

Joint Pain:
Painful, swollen joints, particularly in the fingers and toes.
Skin Lesions:
Red, scaly patches of skin commonly seen in psoriasis.
Joint Swelling:
Noticeable inflammation in the joints, leading to stiffness.
Fatigue:
Chronic tiredness due to inflammation and pain.
Nail Changes:
Pitting, discoloration, or separation of nails from the nail bed.
Morning Stiffness:
Stiffness in the joints upon waking up, which can last for hours.
Reduced Range of Motion:
Limited flexibility and movement in the affected joints due to pain and swelling.

TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR PSORIASIS AND PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs):
For pain and inflammation relief.
Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs):
To slow the progression of joint damage.
Biologic Therapies:
Targeted treatments to block immune system activity.
Corticosteroids:
Reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, helping to manage flare-ups.
Topical Treatments:
Creams or ointments to help reduce skin irritation and inflammation from psoriasis.
Physical Therapy:
Helps improve joint flexibility and strength, reducing stiffness and pain.
Methotrexate:
A common DMARD that can reduce inflammation and prevent joint damage.

The Importance of Early Diagnosis

Early diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis is crucial to manage symptoms and prevent joint damage. Blood tests, a physical exam, and imaging tests can help confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

The Role of Family History in Psoriatic Arthritis

A family history of psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis significantly increases the likelihood of developing the condition. Certain genetic markers can make individuals more susceptible to developing psoriatic arthritis, suggesting a hereditary link.

Joint Protection Strategies

Protecting affected joints is an important aspect of managing psoriatic arthritis. This includes using assistive devices, modifying activities, and avoiding excessive strain on the joints. An occupational therapist can help provide strategies to protect the joints during daily activities.

Reducing Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis

Reducing inflammation is essential for managing both skin and joint symptoms of psoriatic arthritis. Medications like NSAIDs and biologics can help control inflammation, while lifestyle changes like exercise and stress management can further reduce inflammation.

OUR MEDICAL CLINIC SERVICES IN WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

WILMINGTON SPECIALIZE IN RHEUMATOLOGY AND INFUSION THERAPY

Our Wilmington facility is committed to providing expert care in rheumatology and infusion therapy. Specializing in the treatment of complex autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, we deliver personalized diagnosis and management to meet your unique healthcare needs. Utilizing state-of-the-art medical technology, our infusion therapy services ensure the safe and effective administration of treatments in a comfortable and professional setting. Trust Wilmington’s dedicated team of specialists to deliver compassionate, high-quality care focused on improving your health and overall well-being.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Crohn’s

Osteoarthritis

Psoriasis and
Psoriatic Arthritis

Systemic Lupus

Ulcerative colitis

Joint injections

Connective
tissue disease

Osteoporosis

Temporal arteritis

Vasculitis

Generalized
joint pain

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Gout

Fibromyalgia

Polymyalgia
rheumatica